Note: While the breeds in this collection tend to be small, individual pets will vary. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet.
If you want a portable kitty, one you can pick up easily, or just want to enjoy a more compact feline, there’s a small cat breed for you. Here, we’ll explore some of the smallest cat breeds, what a teacup cat is, and more.
What is Considered a Small Cat?
Generally, cat breeds defined as “small” weigh between 5 and 10 pounds and are around 10 to 14 inches in length, not including their swishing tails. However, even the most petite purr machines can still vary in size. Just like people, small kittens and cats come in a variety of sizes and breeds, and factors like genetics, exercise, and diet can contribute to how large they become.
What Are the Smallest Cat Breeds?
Here are 10 small domestic cats to consider if you’re interested in miniature cat breeds:
- Singapura Cat: The Singapura cat, known as the smallest domestic cat breed, weighs between 4 and 8 pounds and stands a tiny 6 to 8 inches tall. Singapura cats have small bodies, but large ears and eyes, giving them an adorably alert look. Curious and playful with a dog-like loyalty, these little felines are incredibly affectionate and are happiest when interacting with their human companion. Their coats are shaded across their bodies, giving them a unique look.
- Munchkin Cat: The short-legged Munchkin usually weighs between 5 and 9 pounds. Although they have stumpy legs, Munchkin cats have normal-sized heads and bodies. Even with their tiny stature, these friendly felines are surprisingly energetic and agile. They’re happiest when they’re playing and are surprisingly quick on their feet. They like to steal shiny things, so if your keys go missing, the likely culprit is your Munchkin.
- Devon Rex Cat: The Devon Rex weighs between 5 and 10 pounds and has a short and wavy coat. They have large eyes and prominent cheekbones that supermodels would kill for. Playful and engaging, they love to observe their humans and participate in daily life, so much so that they might even perch on your shoulder while you’re cooking or watching TV. If you can’t find them, they’re likely playing in the highest spot in the house.
- American Curl Cat: Weighing 5 to 10 pounds, these adorable cats are mostly sweet but can have a mischievous streak. They have backward curling ears that give them their name, and they can come in long-haired and short-haired varieties. Social butterflies and the life of the party, they love to play and be involved in what their owners are doing.
- Balinese Cat: Related to the regal Siamese, these long-haired cats weigh between 5 and 10 pounds. They have long, slender bodies and silky coats that are surprisingly low-maintenance. They’re known for blue, almond-shaped eyes and a sparkling personality that sees them as both social and laid-back, the perfect combo.
- Cornish Rex Cat: Originally bred in Cornwall, England, the Cornish Rex cat weighs anywhere from 6 to 10 pounds. They have bat-like, large ears and a soft, curly coat. Despite being small, they have big personalities and are high-energy. Their playfulness can be challenging, at times, but give them enough physical and mental stimulation, and they will be charmingly curious instead of mischievous.
- Abyssinian Cat: This sleek breed with a lean frame and unique, ticked coat weighs between 6 and 10 pounds. Abys are the gymnasts of the feline world: endlessly curious, full of energy, and always on the move. If you want a laid-back lap cat, this probably isn’t your match. But if you’re up for a playful companion who loves to climb, explore, and keep things interesting, the Aby will happily take on the job.
- Burmese Cat: Burmese cats can be on the smaller size, ranging from 6 to 12 pounds. They are sweet and social, making them good family cats. They love to follow their owners around from room to room.
- Scottish Fold Cat: The small Scottish Fold cat can weigh anywhere from 6 to 13 pounds. Not all Scottish Folds have adorable folded ears. Their round faces, wide eyes, and loving ways make them a cuddly favorite. They are relatively easygoing cats.
- Siamese Cat: Some Siamese cats can weigh as little as 6 pounds, although they can go all the way up to 14 pounds. They are slender with long legs, which can make them look more delicate than they actually are. They are vocal and opinionated, whip-smart, and devoted.
Caring for a Small Cat Breed: Health Considerations to Know
Small cats are cute, pint-sized companions, but there are a few health points to know about them. Some breeds are more susceptible to heart conditions, respiratory issues, and dental problems. Breeds like the Burmese, which have a flat face, might have breathing issues, and breeds like the Scottish Fold can have more ear infections due to the way their ears develop. Vet visits are essential for any cat breed, so be sure to book regularly with your veterinarian to prevent and monitor any potential health problems.
Teacup Cats
“Teacup cats” isn’t an official breed, but rather the result of selective breeding to create very small sizes. They are also not the same thing as Munchkin Cats, which is a breed of cat. Smaller-sized teacup cats that have been bred to be small can have serious health issues like heart conditions, bone issues, and shortened lifespans. They might also have trouble with cat activities like jumping and climbing, and they can easily injure themselves. If you’re looking to adopt a small cat breed, prioritize health and well-being over cute physical traits to ensure your cat lives a long and healthy life.
What do Small Cat Breeds Eat?
Small breed cats have the same dietary needs as larger ones, and you don’t need to feed them any particular food. However, portion control is key as a little extra weight might put them in danger of health problems. Feed your small-breed cat high-quality cat food tailored to their stage of life (kitten, adult, or senior).
Small Cat Breeds for Families
There are many small-breed cats known for playful attitudes, such as Singapura and Devon Rex. These cats can be good family cats, but it’s important that cats and children are introduced properly and everyone is aware of each other. Smaller cats are more delicate and can be easily hurt if played with too roughly. To help small children understand, supervise them, and explain to them how to be gentle with your small-breed cat. Teach them respect and boundaries, as well as general cat care.
Some smaller breeds that have lots of energy, like the Abyssinian or Cornish Rex, might not be a good fit for households with small children. They are very athletic and require a lot of attention, which might not be appropriate for your family.
Adopting a Small Cat Breed
Each cat will have a different demeanor and personality trait. Some may be more tolerant of children than others, so it’s important to spend time with a cat before adopting it to get to know how it might respond. Carefully consider the family situation, environment, the amount of attention you can give, and your lifestyle before adopting a small breed cat to make sure everyone can be successful.
Conclusion
Small breed cats are adorable, but you should prioritize health and happiness over looks when considering adopting a cat. Adopt from places you trust, and you’ll have a small breed cat to bring you joy for years to come.
If you’re thinking about adopting small cat breeds for the first time, it’s important to have this information to make your decision. If you’re ready to adopt, it’s time to start thinking about the fun stuff – cat names!
For more expert tips and information on other cat breeds, explore additional cat and kitten breed group articles.
