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Adopting a Pit Bull

Things to Consider Before Adopting a Pit Bull

Jacque Lynn Schultz, C.P.D.T., Companion Animal Programs Adviser. National Outreach

Dog-to-dog aggression is a serious issue with this breed. While early socialization is important for all puppies, it is essential for pit puppies. But your best efforts cannot override a dog's genetics. Some pits will become dog-aggressive when they reach social maturity (two to three years of age) regardless of early experience. A pit bull that doesn't like other dogs cannot be let loose to exercise in dog runs or other public areas. Unless fenced in, they must always be on lead and under the control of a responsible adult. If engaged in a fight, they are capable of severely injuring or killing another dog. Some are also dangerous around cats. Choose carefully if you have other pets at home.
Many pit bulls are extremely social dogs with humans and especially delight in children. However, due to strength and exuberance, in most circumstances they are generally best placed with older children.
Pit bulls are enthusiastic learners. They enjoy trick training and many graduate at the head of their obedience classes.
As a pit bull owner, you are likely to experience breed discrimination. Legislation may prohibit you from living in certain communities. Landlords may bar you from their buildings; neighbors will shoot you disdainful looks, and homeowners insurance will be harder to find. Before you adopt, call your local City Hall, Bureau of Animal Affairs or animal shelter to find out about laws pertaining to your neighborhood. If pit bulls are forbidden, you will be forced to either move or relinquish your pet. However, if you are prepared, you know your local laws, and if a pit bull is a good fit for your family, don't let this discourage you from adopting the dog described by more than one owner as "eager to please, loves to work and only wants to make us happy."
Hardy, tenacious dogs, pit bulls are moderately active indoors and extremely energetic when outdoors. Be prepared to spend a minimum of 20 to 30 minutes twice a day engaged in aerobic level activities such as Frisbee® tossing, bicycle road-working or agility coursework with your dog. Without suitable exercise, they are more likely to be destructive.

Next in Before You Adopt: Adopting a Pit Bull:
Adoption Stories: A Tale of Two Pit Bulls